Fluctuating quantum kinetic theory

被引:5
|
作者
Kirkpatrick, T. R. [1 ]
Belitz, D. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Inst Phys Sci & Technol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Univ Oregon, Dept Phys, Eugene, OR 97403 USA
[3] Univ Oregon, Inst Fundamental Sci, Eugene, OR 97403 USA
[4] Univ Oregon, Mat Sci Inst, Eugene, OR 97403 USA
关键词
NONEQUILIBRIUM STEADY-STATE; LIGHT-SCATTERING; FLUIDS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.105.245147
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We consider a quantum Langevin kinetic equation for a system of fermions. We first derive the Langevin force noise correlation functions in Landau???s Fermi-liquid kinetic theory from general considerations. We then use the resulting equation to calculate the equilibrium dynamic structure factor in the collisionless regime at low temperatures. The result is in agreement with the conventional many-body result. We then use the theory to derive both the fluctuating Navier-Stokes equations for a quantum fluid and the fluctuating hydrodynamic equations for fermions in the presence of quenched disorder. We also discuss the modifications needed for the fluctuating hydrodynamic equations to describe an electron fluid with long-ranged interactions, and we prove an H theorem for the nonlinear Landau kinetic equation.
引用
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页数:14
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