psychopathy;
five factor model;
self-report of psychopathy;
D O I:
10.1016/j.paid.2007.05.009
中图分类号:
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号:
04 ;
0402 ;
摘要:
The utility of psychopaths' self-reports have consistently been questioned in the literature. Extant literature attempts to assess the degree to which individuals with psychopathic tendencies can and do identify in themselves those traits associated with psychopathy. Typically, self-report measures are more highly correlated with Factor 2 of the PCL-R than Factor 1. This pattern suggests that psychopaths are better able to reliably assess their behavior than their personality or emotional traits. Unexplored is whether psychopaths perceive their personality differently than observers' when using the same measure. The current study assesses the congruence of offenders' self-report of personality and the personality ratings provided by their primary therapists using a uniform measure of personality, the NECI-PI-R. Results suggest that offenders' ability to accurately report on their personality characteristics is hampered by their emotional and affective deficits (psychopathy Facet 2). Implications for FFM-psychopathy research and psychopathy self-reports are discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机构:
Karolinska Inst, Div Social & Forens Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurosci, SE-14186 Stockholm, Sweden
Natl Board Forens Med, Linkoping, Sweden
Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USAKarolinska Inst, Div Social & Forens Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurosci, SE-14186 Stockholm, Sweden
Sorman, Karolina
Edens, John F.
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机构:
Texas A&M Univ, Dept Psychol, College Stn, TX 77843 USAKarolinska Inst, Div Social & Forens Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurosci, SE-14186 Stockholm, Sweden
Edens, John F.
Smith, Shannon Toney
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机构:
Texas A&M Univ, Dept Psychol, College Stn, TX 77843 USAKarolinska Inst, Div Social & Forens Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurosci, SE-14186 Stockholm, Sweden
Smith, Shannon Toney
Svensson, Olof
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机构:
Natl Board Forens Med, Linkoping, SwedenKarolinska Inst, Div Social & Forens Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurosci, SE-14186 Stockholm, Sweden
Svensson, Olof
Howner, Katarina
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机构:
Karolinska Inst, SE-14186 Stockholm, SwedenKarolinska Inst, Div Social & Forens Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurosci, SE-14186 Stockholm, Sweden
Howner, Katarina
Kristiansson, Marianne
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机构:
Natl Board Forens Med, Linkoping, Sweden
Karolinska Inst, SE-14186 Stockholm, SwedenKarolinska Inst, Div Social & Forens Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurosci, SE-14186 Stockholm, Sweden
Kristiansson, Marianne
Fischer, Hakan
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机构:
Univ Stockholm, Dept Psychol, S-10691 Stockholm, SwedenKarolinska Inst, Div Social & Forens Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurosci, SE-14186 Stockholm, Sweden