Clinical Assessment of Occupational Asthma and its Differential Diagnosis

被引：20

作者：

Cartier, Andre ^{[1
]}

Sastre, Joaquin ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Hop Sacre Coeur, Montreal, PQ H4J 1C5, Canada

[2] Fdn Jimenez Diaz, Dept Allergy, E-28040 Madrid, Spain

来源：

IMMUNOLOGY AND ALLERGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2011年 / 31卷 / 04期

关键词：

Occupational asthma; Peak expiratory flow monitoring; Specific inhalation challenges; Diagnosis; Skin tests; Sputum induction; Questionnaire; PEAK EXPIRATORY FLOW; WORK-EXACERBATED ASTHMA; VOCAL CORD DYSFUNCTION; BRONCHIAL HYPERRESPONSIVENESS; HYPERSENSITIVITY PNEUMONITIS; PRACTICE GUIDELINES; LUNG-DISEASE; EARLY MARKER; AGENTS; MANAGEMENT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.iac.2011.07.005

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Occupational asthma (OA) is defined as asthma caused by sources and conditions attributable to a particular occupational environment and not to stimuli encountered outside the workplace. Two types of OA are distinguished based on their appearance after a latency period or not. The most frequent type appears after a latency period leading to sensitization; the clinical assessment of this type of OA is the topic of this review. The differential diagnosis of OA is also reviewed, including work-exacerbated asthma, eosinophilic bronchitis, hyperventilation syndrome, vocal cord dysfunction, bronchiolitis, and other causes of dyspnea or cough.

引用

页码：717 / +

页数：13

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