An intelligent solar energy-harvesting system for wireless sensor networks

被引:72
|
作者
Li, Yin [1 ]
Shi, Ronghua [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Solar energy harvesting; Bimodule power supply; MPPT; WSN; Internet of Things; AGING MECHANISMS; LIFETIME;
D O I
10.1186/s13638-015-0414-2
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An intelligent solar energy-harvesting system for supplying a long term and stable power is proposed. The system is comprised of a solar panel, a lithium battery, and a control circuit. Hardware, instead of software, is used for charge management of the lithium battery, which improves the reliability and stability of the system. It prefers to use the solar energy whenever the sunshine is sufficient, and the lithium battery is a complementary power supply for conditions, such as overcast, rain, and night. The system adapts a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) circuit to take full advantage of solar energy, and it ensures the lithium battery an extremely long life with an appropriate charging method, which shortens the frequency of the battery charge-discharge cycle. This system can be implemented with small power equipment which is especially suitable for outdoor-based wireless sensor nodes in the Internet of Things (IOT).
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 12
页数:12
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