Elasmobranch egg capsules associated with modern and ancient cold seeps: a nursery for marine deep-water predators

被引：54

作者：

Treude, Tina ^{[1
]}

Kiel, Steffen ^{[2
,3
]}

Linke, Peter ^{[1
]}

Peckmann, Joern ^{[4
]}

Goedert, James L. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] IFM GEOMAR, Leibniz Inst Marine Sci, D-24148 Kiel, Germany

[2] Univ Gottingen, Geobiol Grp, Geosci Ctr, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany

[3] Univ Gottingen, Courant Res Ctr Geobiol, Geosci Ctr, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany

[4] Univ Vienna, Dept Geodynam & Sedimentol, Ctr Earth Sci, A-1090 Vienna, Austria

[5] Univ Washington, Burke Museum, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

来源：

MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES | 2011年 / 437卷

关键词：

Catshark; Skate; Authigenic carbonate; Tubeworm; Methane; Deep sea; Chemosynthesis; GULF-OF-MEXICO; WESTERN WASHINGTON-STATE; REPRODUCTIVE-BIOLOGY; ANAEROBIC OXIDATION; SOUTHWESTERN WASHINGTON; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; GENUS APRISTURUS; SOUTHERN AFRICA; METHANE SEEPS; NE PACIFIC;

D O I：

10.3354/meps09305

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

At 2 modern deep-water cold-seep sites, the North Alex Mud Volcano (eastern Mediterranean Sea, water depth similar to 500 m) and the Concepcion Methane Seep Area (south-east Pacific Ocean, water depth similar to 700 m), we found abundant catshark (Chondrichthyes: Scyliorhinidae) and skate (Chondrichthyes: Rajidae) egg capsules, respectively, associated with carbonates and tubeworms. Fossilized catshark egg capsules were found at the 35 million year old Bear River Cold-Seep Deposit (Washington State, USA) closely associated with remains of tubeworms and sponges. We suggest that cold-seep ecosystems have served as nurseries for predatory elasmobranch fishes since at least late Eocene time and therewith possibly play an important role for the functioning of deep-water ecosystems.

引用

页码：175 / 181

页数：7

共 13 条

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