Big Bang;
galactic cosmic rays (GCRs);
solar particle events;
space climatology;
space radiation models;
trapped electrons;
trapped protons;
SOLAR PARTICLE EVENTS;
PROBABILITY MODEL;
PROTON MODEL;
DOSE FLUCTUATIONS;
RADIATION BELT;
PEAK FLUXES;
ION ENERGY;
ENVIRONMENT;
FLUENCES;
ELEMENTS;
D O I:
10.1109/TNS.2018.2885649
中图分类号:
TM [电工技术];
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号:
0808 ;
0809 ;
摘要:
Review of space climatology is presented with a view toward spacecraft electronics applications. The origins and abundances of space radiations are discussed and related to their potential effects. Significant historical developments are summarized leading to the inception of space climatology and into the space era. Energetic particle radiation properties and models of galactic cosmic rays, solar energetic and geomagnetic trapped particles are described. This includes current radiation effects issues that models face today.