Head and Neck Reconstruction

被引:6
|
作者
Wong, Shannon [1 ]
Melin, Alyson [1 ]
Reilly, Debra [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Dept Plast Surg, 983335 Nebraska Med Ctr, Omaha, NE 68198 USA
关键词
Burn; Face; Neck; Head; Reconstruction; Treatment; HYPERTROPHIC BURN SCARS; 2ND-DEGREE FACIAL BURNS; PARTIAL-THICKNESS; TISSUE EXPANSION; SKIN SUBSTITUTE; EYELID BURNS; MANAGEMENT; EXCISION; FACE; CONTRACTURES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cps.2017.05.016
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Management of head and neck burns involves acute and intermediate phases. Acutely, the goals are to establish a secure airway and treat life-threatening injuries. Then, the goals are to optimize nutrition, assess extent of the burn, perform local wound care, and provide eye protection. Management depends on the degree of the head and neck burn. Postinjury splinting and rehabilitation are vital to healing. After the acute inflammation has resolved and the scars have matured, reconstruction begins with the goals of restoring both function and aesthetics. Reconstruction ranges from simple scar release, to skin grafting, and possibly to free flap reconstruction.
引用
收藏
页码:845 / +
页数:13
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