Charge trapping in gamma irradiated low-density polyethylene

被引：25
|
作者：
Suljovrujic, E
Kostoski, D
Dojcilovic, J
机构：
[1] Vinca Inst Nucl Sci, YU-11001 Belgrade, Yugoslavia
[2] Fac Phys, Belgrade, Yugoslavia
来源：
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY | 2001年 / 74卷 / 01期
关键词：
charge trapping; gamma irradiation; dielectric properties; low density polyethylene;
D O I：
10.1016/S0141-3910(01)00150-1
中图分类号：
O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];
学科分类号：
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
The influence of gamma irradiation in two different atmospheres, air and distilled water on charge trapping in LDPE has been studied through dielectric loss (tan delta) analysis in the temperature range from 25 to 325 K and using thermally stimulated discharge current (TSDC) measurements. The radiation induced oxidation was observed using IR spectroscopy. The intensity and the position of the gamma and beta dielectric relaxation maxima were correlated with maxima of TSDC measurements, and found to be strongly dependent upon the changes in the microstructure of the amorphous phase and on the surface of the crystallites induced by oxidation and crosslinking. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：167 / 170
页数：4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Effects of charge trapping in gamma irradiated and accelerated aged low-density polyethylene
    Kostoski, D
    Suljovrujic, E
    Dijcilovic, J
    Novakovic, L
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2004 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOLID DIELECTRICS, VOLS 1 AND 2, 2004, : 379 - 382
  • [2] Effects of charge trapping in gamma irradiated and accelerated aged low-density polyethylene
    Kostoski, D.
    Dojcilovic, J.
    Novakovic, L.
    Suljovrujic, E.
    POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2006, 91 (09) : 2229 - 2232
  • [3] SPIN TRAPPING IN GAMMA-IRRADIATED LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
    KUSUMOTO, N
    SAKAI, T
    POLYMER, 1979, 20 (10) : 1175 - 1177
  • [4] Space charge formation in gamma-irradiated low-density polyethylene
    Chen, G
    Banford, HM
    Davies, AE
    ISE 9 - 9TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ELECTRETS, PROCEEDINGS, 1996, : 195 - 200
  • [5] Investigation of the distribution of space charge in gamma-irradiated low-density polyethylene
    Banford, HM
    Chen, G
    RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 1999, 54 (02) : 207 - 208
  • [6] Charge formation and decay in γ-irradiated low-density polyethylene
    Chen, G
    Davies, AE
    Xi, B
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PROPERTIES AND APPLICATIONS OF DIELECTRIC MATERIALS, VOLS 1 & 2, 2000, : 443 - 446
  • [7] The influence of oxidation on space charge formation in gamma-irradiated low-density polyethylene
    Chen, G
    Zhong, LS
    Xie, HK
    Banford, HM
    Davies, AE
    RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2003, 66 (03) : 247 - 255
  • [8] RESIDUAL VOLTAGE OF gamma -IRRADIATED LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE.
    Yamanaka, Sanshirou
    Fukada, Tadashi
    Sawa, Goro
    Ieda, Masayuki
    Electrical Engineering in Japan (English translation of Denki Gakkai Ronbunshi), 1987, 107 (01): : 41 - 49
  • [9] MORPHOLOGY OF GAMMA-IRRADIATED, LOW-DENSITY, BULK POLYETHYLENE
    BESMANN, T
    GREER, R
    JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS, 1975, 13 (03) : 527 - 532
  • [10] Charge injection/ejection and trapping in low-density polyethylene at low and medium fields
    Neagu, ER
    Marat-Mendes, JN
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (01) : 75 - 77
12345