Orbital angular momentum generation via a spiral phase microsphere

被引:34
|
作者
Zhou, Yan [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Hui [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Teng, Jinghua [2 ]
Luo, Xiangang [3 ]
Hong, Minghui [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, 4 Engn Dr 3, Singapore 117576, Singapore
[2] ASTAR, 2 Fusionopolis Way, Singapore 138634, Singapore
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Opt & Elect, State Key Lab Opt Technol Nanofabricat & Microeng, Chengdu 610209, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
OPTICAL VORTEX; LIGHT; LATTICES;
D O I
10.1364/OL.43.000034
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Vortex beam carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) attracts much attention in many research fields for its special phase and intensity distributions. In this Letter, a novel design called the spiral phase microsphere (SPMS) is proposed for the first time, to the best of our knowledge, which can convert incident plane wave light into the focused vortex beam that carries OAM with different topological charges l = +/- 1 and +/- 2. The vortex beam generation is verified by a self-interfered modification of the SPMS. The generation of the vortex beams by the SPMS irradiated by a single-wavelength incident light is studied using the CST MICROWAVE STUDIO simulation. The SPMS provides a new approach to achieve high-efficiency and high-integrated photonic applications related with OAM. (C) 2017 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 37
页数:4
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