Functional correlates of macroscopic high-frequency brain activity in the human visual system

被引:86
|
作者
Keil, A
Gruber, T
Müller, MM
机构
[1] Univ Konstanz, Dept Psychol, D-78434 Constance, Germany
[2] Univ Liverpool, Dept Psychol, Liverpool L69 7ZA, Merseyside, England
来源
关键词
oscillatory brain activity; human; EEG; gamma-band; attention; emotion;
D O I
10.1016/S0149-7634(01)00031-8
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The present article reviews empirical findings of large-scale gamma oscillations in the human brain, in the context of their functional correlates. Evidence supporting the fact that high-frequency neuronal oscillations are involved in several aspects of visual processing is presented, with a focus on bottom-up and top-down visual feature processing, selective attention, and emotional evaluation. This evidence suggests that visual processing involves the integrated activity of wide spread neuronal assemblies that can be studied with respect to time course and topography, employing frequency-domain analyses. Possible mechanisms underlying these phenomena are considered. Furthermore, the effects of attention and motivation, as well as characteristics of experimental paradigms are discussed as determinants of reliability and validity of measures of high-frequency oscillations. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:527 / 534
页数:8
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