RESEARCH ON THE COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT OF ECOTOURISM AND ECONOMY: BASED ON THE ECOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE

Based on the theory of ecological economy. the theory of global tourism, and the theory of industrial integration, this paper constructs a global ecotourism LS system (ecosystem and tourism economic system) index system, and uses the principal component analysis method and the coupling coordination degree model to measure the comprehensive development index of the LS system, coupling degree and coupling coordination degree. The research results show that: The period from 2011 to 2015 is the transformation stage of the highly coordinated development of LS in Xinyang City. This is inseparable from Xinyang's efforts to create a national eco-tourism city. From 2016 to 2019, Xinyang City has achieved an extremely coordinated and coordinated development stage of LS. Finally, three paths for the coordinated and integrated development of global ecotourism are proposed: strict protection of resources, consolidation of the foundation for coordination and integration; enhancement of the tourism economic subsystem (L) and ecological subsystem in the entire region from an integrated perspective (S) Coordination level; multiple channels to promote the integrated development of tourism economic subsystem