New accurate elastic parameters for the forsterite-fayalite solid solution

被引:32
|
作者
Nestola, F. [1 ,2 ]
Pasqual, D. [1 ]
Smyth, J. R. [3 ]
Novella, D. [4 ]
Secco, L. [1 ]
Manghnani, M. H. [5 ]
Dal Negro, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Geosci, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[2] UO Padova, CNR IGG, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Geol Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[4] Univ Bayreuth, Bayer Geoinst, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
[5] Univ Hawaii, Hawaii Inst Geophys & Planetol, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
关键词
Olivine; diffraction; pressure; elasticity; SINGLE-CRYSTAL FORSTERITE; HIGH-PRESSURE; TRANSITION ZONE; UPPER-MANTLE; GPA; TEMPERATURE; COMPRESSION; BEHAVIOR; OLIVINES; CLINOPYROXENE;
D O I
10.2138/am.2011.3829
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Three natural olivines with Fo(80)Fa(20), Fo(71)Fa(29), and Fo(62)Fa(38) compositions were investigated in situ at high pressure by single-crystal X-ray diffraction using a diamond-anvil cell up to similar to 8 GPa at room temperature. The bulk modulus, K-T0, and its first pressure derivative, K', do not show any significant variation among the compositions investigated and, using the data on a further sample with Fo(92)Fa(8) composition recently investigated in the same laboratory and using the same experimental technique, we obtain, for the first time, a single equation of state for the entire Fo(92)Fa(8)-Fo(62)Fa(38) compositional range. The equation has the following coefficients: K-T0 = 124.7(9) GPa and K' = 5.3(3) and can be used for thermodynamic calculations involving the most common mantle olivine compositions.
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页码:1742 / 1747
页数:6
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