Women's mental health: coping mechanisms in the context of poverty

被引:4
|
作者
Moodley, Jacqueline [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Johannesburg, Ctr Social Dev Africa, Johannesburg, South Africa
关键词
poverty; mental health; women; social support; resilience; depression; DEPRESSION INVENTORY; SOUTH-AFRICA; LOW-INCOME; RESILIENCE; SYMPTOMS; VALIDITY; ILLNESS;
D O I
10.1080/14330237.2014.906078
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This study explored the coping mechanisms of women from an economically disadvantaged community in a South African setting. Data on symptoms of depression, prevalence of ego-resilience and demographics were collected from 60 women (African women aged 20-78 years) using a survey and individual interviews. The quantitative data were analysed using the Spearman's correlation coefficient and Mann-Whitney-U tests, while thematic analysis was used for the qualitative component. The results indicated protective factors of inner strength, peer relationships, religion and music, and community group participation as coping mechanisms for depressive symptoms in resource scarce environments. A sense of purpose was found in caring for children, and social participation was a crucial support mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:264 / 271
页数:8
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