A stochastic model of TCP/IP with stationary random losses

被引：63
|
作者：
Altman, E [1 ]
Avrachenkov, K [1 ]
Barakat, C [1 ]
机构：
[1] INRIA, F-06902 Sophia Antipolis, France
来源：
ACM SIGCOMM COMPUTER COMMUNICATION REVIEW | 2000年 / 30卷 / 04期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1145/347057.347549
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
In this paper, eve present a model for TCP/IP how control mechanism. The rate at which data is transmitted increases linearly in time until a packet loss is detected. At that point, the transmission rate is divided by a constant factor. Losses are generated by some exogenous random process which is only assumed to be stationary. This allows us to account for any correlation and any distribution of inter-loss times. We obtain an explicit expression for the throughput of a TCP connection and bounds on the throughput when there is a limit on the congestion window size. Tn addition, we study the effect,, of the TimeOut mechanism on the throughput. A set of experiments is conducted over the real Internet and a comparison is provided with other models which make simple assumptions on the inter-loss time process.
引用
收藏
页码：231 / 242
页数：12
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