Levy flights in inhomogeneous environments

被引:21
|
作者
Garbaczewski, Piotr [1 ]
Stephanovich, Vladimir [1 ]
机构
[1] Opole Univ, Inst Phys, PL-45052 Opole, Poland
关键词
Stochastic processes; Levy flights; Levy-Schrodinger semigroup; Langevin equations; Confining potentials; EXTERNAL FORCE-FIELDS; QUANTUM; NOISE; LANGEVIN; POSITION; SYSTEMS; ENTROPY; DRIVEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2010.06.036
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the long time asymptotics of probability density functions (pdfs) of Levy flights in confining potentials that originate from inhomogeneities of the environment in which the flights take place. To this end we employ two model patterns of dynamical behavior: Langevin-driven and (Levy-Schrodinger) semigroup-driven dynamics. It turns out that the semigroup modeling provides much stronger confining properties than the standard Langevin one. For computational and visualization purposes our observations are exemplified for the Cauchy driver and its response to external polynomial potentials (referring to Levy oscillators), with respect to both dynamical mechanisms. We discuss the links of the Levy semigroup motion scenario with that of random searches in spatially inhomogeneous media. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4419 / 4435
页数:17
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