Did Hayek and Robbins deepen the great depression?

被引:22
|
作者
White, Lawrence H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Missouri, St Louis, MO 63121 USA
关键词
Great Depression; Friedrich A; Hayek; Lionel Robbins; liquidationism;
D O I
10.1111/j.1538-4616.2008.00134.x
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
Contrary to some accounts, the Hayek-Robbins ("Austrian") theory of the business cycle did not prescribe a monetary policy of "liquidationism" in the sense of passive indifference to sharp deflation during the early years of the Great Depression. There is no evidence that Hayek or Robbins influenced any "liquidationist" in the Hoover administration or the Federal Reserve System. Federal Reserve policy during the Great Depression was instead influenced by the real bills doctrine, which (despite some apparent similarities) was diametrically opposed in key respects to Hayek's norms for central bank policy.
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页码:751 / 768
页数:18
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