Sensitivity-enhanced refractive index sensor by using tapered thin-core fiber based inline Mach-Zehnder interferometer

被引:0
|
作者
Shi, Jie [1 ]
Xiao, Shilin [1 ]
Bi, Meihua [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Adv Opt Commun Syst & Networks, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
refractive index sensor; Mach-Zehnder interferometer; thin-core fiber; tapered fiber; SINGLE-MODE FIBER;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
A sensitivity-enhanced optical fiber refractive index sensor based on inline Mach-Zehnder interferometer is proposed. The sensor head is formed by splicing a tapered thin-core diameter fiber between two sections of single mode fibers. The taper (less than 1 mm) plays an important role in improving the sensitivity of the sensor. The sensitivity of refractive index is measured to be 0.447 nm for a 1% change of refractive index in the typical refractive index range of 1.333-1.3725. The whole fabrication process (including splicing and tapering) can be operated by a commercial fiber splicing machine. The proposed sensor also shows the merits of simple structure, low cost, and easy fabrication.
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页数:6
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