Self-Acceptance Group Therapy: A Transdiagnostic, Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Shame

被引:16
|
作者
Schoenleber, Michelle [1 ]
Gratz, Kim L. [2 ]
机构
[1] St Norbert Coll, De Pere, WI 54115 USA
[2] Univ Toledo, 2801 W Bancroft St, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
关键词
shame; cognitive-behavior therapy; self-acceptance; transdiagnostic; BORDERLINE PERSONALITY-DISORDER; SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS; ANXIETY STRESS SCALES; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; CONSCIOUS EMOTIONS; PROLONGED EXPOSURE; NEGATIVE AFFECT; WOMEN; VALIDATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cbpra.2017.05.002
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Shame has broad importance to psychological problems. However, few interventions specifically address shame, and most of these have been designed to target shame in the context of particular disorders. Self-Acceptance Group Therapy (SAGT) was developed as a transdiagnostic shame-focused treatment, based on a cognitive-behavioral framework. SAGT is an 8-week treatment that involves psychoeducation and training in the use of cognitive and behavioral shame regulation and support-building skills in order to promote self-acceptance. After describing SAGT, the study presented used an open trial design to examine the utility of SAGT for addressing shame, self-acceptance, quality of life, and relevant psychological problems (e.g., depression, social anxiety). Twenty-four outpatients with elevated shame were assessed at pretreatment, posttreatment, and 1-month follow-up. By post-treatment, results revealed significant improvements in self-acceptance, shame, and borderline personality disorder (BPD) symptoms among treatment completers (n = 18), with all of these improvements maintained at follow-up. Additionally, significant improvements in quality of life, emotion dysregulation, depression, loneliness, and stress were observed at follow-up. Results provide preliminary support for SAGT s utility in the treatment of shame and related pathology among diverse outpatients.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 86
页数:12
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