Progress in diagnostics of the COMPASS tokamak

被引:9
|
作者
Weinzettl, V. [1 ]
Adamek, J. [1 ]
Berta, M. [1 ,7 ]
Bilkova, P. [1 ]
Bogar, O. [1 ,5 ]
Bohm, P. [1 ]
Cavalier, J. [1 ,18 ]
Dejarnac, R. [1 ]
Dimitrova, M. [1 ]
Ficker, O. [1 ,2 ]
Fridrich, D. [1 ,2 ]
Grover, O. [2 ]
Hacek, P. [1 ,3 ]
Havlicek, J. [1 ]
Havranek, A. [1 ,4 ]
Horacek, J. [1 ]
Hron, M. [1 ]
Imrisek, M. [1 ,3 ]
Komm, M. [1 ]
Kovarik, K. [1 ,3 ]
Krbec, J. [1 ,2 ]
Markovic, T. [1 ,3 ]
Matveeva, E. [1 ,3 ]
Mitosinkova, K. [1 ,3 ]
Mlynar, J. [1 ]
Naydenkova, D. [1 ,3 ]
Panek, R. [1 ]
Paprok, R. [1 ,3 ]
Peterka, M. [1 ,3 ]
Podolnik, A. [1 ,3 ]
Seidl, J. [1 ]
Sos, M. [1 ,2 ]
Stockel, J. [1 ]
Tomes, M. [1 ,3 ]
Varavin, M. [1 ]
Varju, J. [1 ]
Vlainic, M. [1 ,2 ,8 ]
Vondracek, P. [1 ,3 ]
Zajac, J. [1 ]
Zacek, F. [1 ]
Stano, M. [5 ]
Anda, G. [6 ]
Dunai, D. [6 ]
Krizsanoczi, T. [6 ]
Refy, D. [6 ]
Zoletnik, S. [6 ]
Silva, A. [9 ]
Gomes, R. [9 ]
Pereira, T. [9 ]
Popov, Tsv. [10 ]
机构
[1] Czech Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Slovankou 3, Prague 18200 8, Czech Republic
[2] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Phys & Phys Engn, Brehova 7, Prague 11519 1, Czech Republic
[3] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Math & Phys, Ke Karlovu 3, Prague 12116 2, Czech Republic
[4] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Elect Engn, Tech 2, Prague 16627 6, Czech Republic
[5] Comenius Univ, FMPH, Mlynska Dolina F1, Bratislava 84248, Slovakia
[6] HAS, Wigner Res Ctr Phys, POB 49, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[7] Szechenyi Istvan Univ, Egyet Ter 1, H-9026 Gyor, Hungary
[8] Univ Ghent, Dept Appl Phys, Sint Pietersnieuwstr 41, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[9] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Inst Plasmas Fusao Nucl, Av Rovisco Pais, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[10] St Kliment Ohridski Univ Sofia, James Bourchier Blvd 5, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria
[11] NRC Kurchatov Inst, Akad Kurchatova Pl 1, Moscow 123182, Russia
[12] NAS Ukraine, Usikov Inst Radiophys & Elect, Proskur St 12, UA-61085 Kharkov, Ukraine
[13] Natl Ctr Nucl Res NCBJ, Andrzeja Soltana Str 7, PL-05400 Otwock, Poland
[14] Andronikashvili Inst Phys, Tamarashvili St 6, Tbilisi 0186, Georgia
[15] Univ Padua, CNR, ENEA, INFN,Acciaierie Venete SpA,Consorzio RFX, Corso Stati Uniti 4, I-35127 Padua, Italy
[16] CEA Cadarache, DSM, IRFM, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[17] Univ Costa Rica, Sch Phys, San Jose 2060, Costa Rica
[18] Univ Lorraine, CNRS, IJL, UMR 7198, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
来源
关键词
Detector design and construction technologies and materials; Nuclear instruments and methods for hot plasma diagnostics; Plasma diagnostics - interferometry; spectroscopy and imaging; Plasma diagnostics - probes; BALL-PEN PROBE; REAL-TIME; SYSTEM; THERMOGRAPHY; DIVERTOR; UPGRADE;
D O I
10.1088/1748-0221/12/12/C12015
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The COMPASS tokamak at IPP Prague is a small-size device with an ITER-relevant plasma geometry and operating in both the Ohmic as well as neutral beam assisted H-modes since 2012. A basic set of diagnostics installed at the beginning of the COMPASS operation has been gradually broadened in type of diagnostics, extended in number of detectors and collected channels and improved by an increased data acquisition speed. In recent years, a significant progress in diagnostic development has been motivated by the improved COMPASS plasma performance and broadening of its scientific programme (L-H transition and pedestal scaling studies, magnetic perturbations, runaway electron control and mitigation, plasma-surface interaction and corresponding heat fluxes, Alfvenic and edge localized mode observations, disruptions, etc.). In this contribution, we describe major upgrades of a broad spectrum of the COMPASS diagnostics and discuss their potential for physical studies. In particular, scrape-off layer plasma diagnostics will be represented by a new concept for microsecond electron temperature and heat flux measurements we introduce a new set of divertor Langmuir and ball-pen probe arrays, newly constructed probe heads for reciprocating manipulators as well as several types of standalone probes. Among optical tools, an upgraded high-resolution edge Thomson scattering diagnostic for pedestal studies and a set of new visible light and infrared (plasma-surface interaction investigations) cameras will be described. Particle and beam diagnostics will be covered by a neutral particle analyzer, diagnostics on a lithium beam, Cherenkov detectors (for a direct detection of runaway electrons) and neutron detectors. We also present new modifications of the microwave reflectometer for fast edge density profile measurements.
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页数:13
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