ROSAT and Hipparcos observations of isolated pre-main-sequence stars near HD 98800

被引:32
|
作者
Jensen, ELN
Cohen, DH
Neuhauser, R
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Fus Technol Inst, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[4] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85740 Garching, Germany
来源
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL | 1998年 / 116卷 / 01期
关键词
stars; individual; (HD; 98800; CD; -33; degrees; 7795; TW Hydrae; -36; 7429); stars : kinematics; stars : pre-main-sequence; X-rays;
D O I
10.1086/300415
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present new observations of the isolated young stars HD 98800 and CD -33 degrees 7795. Pointed ROSAT observations show that their X-ray properties, including X-ray luminosity and variability, are consistent with those of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars. These observations do not reveal any additional PMS candidates in 40' fields centered on HD 98800 and CD -33 degrees 7795. Hipparcos observations of TW Hya by Wichmann et al. and of HD 98800 by Soderblom et al. have shown that both stars are roughly 50 pc away and are PMS with ages of similar to 10(7) yr. We searched the Hipparcos Catalogue (complete down to similar to 2-3 L. at this distance) for other PMS stars in the same area. In a 10 pc radius volume of space centered on the previously known PMS stars, we find one additional candidate PMS star (CD -36 degrees 7429), with a low space velocity, X-ray emission comparable to that of HD 98800, and Li absorption. There are eight other stars in this area that have dwarf spectral types and lie above the main sequence, but based on their weak X-ray emission, high space velocities, and lack of Li in low-resolution spectra [i.e., EW(Li) < 0.1 Angstrom], these are probably misclassified subgiants or giants. The current positions and proper motions of TW Hya, HD 98800, and CD -36 degrees 7429 are inconsistent with their having formed as a group.
引用
收藏
页码:414 / 423
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Hipparcos observations of pre-main-sequence stars
    Wichmann, R
    Bastian, U
    Krautter, J
    Jankovics, I
    Rucinski, SM
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 301 (02) : L39 - L43
  • [2] Hipparcos observations of pre-main-sequence stars
    Wichmann, R
    Bastian, U
    Krautter, J
    Jankovics, I
    Rucinski, SM
    HIPPARCOS VENICE '97, 1997, 402 : 359 - 362
  • [3] Nicmos observations of the pre-main-sequence planetary debris system HD 98800
    Low, FJ
    Hines, DC
    Schneider, G
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1999, 520 (01): : L45 - L48
  • [4] OBSERVATIONS OF PRE-MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS IN THE PLEIADES
    STAUFFER, JR
    ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1980, 85 (10): : 1341 - 1353
  • [5] Dynamical masses for low-mass pre-main-sequence stars: A preliminary physical orbit for HD 98800 B
    Boden, AF
    Sargent, AI
    Akeson, RL
    Carpenter, JM
    Torres, G
    Latham, DW
    Soderblom, DR
    Nelan, E
    Franz, OG
    Wasserman, LH
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 635 (01): : 442 - 451
  • [6] SPECTROSCOPIC OBSERVATIONS OF PRE-MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS IN THE PLEIADES
    MUNDT, R
    BASTIAN, U
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC, 1981, 93 (555) : 601 - 607
  • [7] HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE ASTROMETRIC OBSERVATIONS OF PRE-MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS FROM THE HIPPARCOS PROGRAM
    BERNACCA, PL
    LATTANZI, MG
    BUCCIARELLI, B
    BASTIAN, U
    BARBARO, G
    PANNUNZIO, R
    BADIALI, M
    CARDINI, D
    EMANUELE, A
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 1993, 278 (02) : L47 - L50
  • [8] IRAC observations of Taurus pre-main-sequence stars
    Hartmann, L
    Megeath, ST
    Allen, L
    Luhman, K
    Calvet, N
    D'Alessio, P
    Franco-Hernandez, R
    Fazio, G
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 629 (02): : 881 - 896
  • [9] PRE-MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS
    WILLIAMS, IP
    OBSERVATORY, 1967, 87 (956): : 26 - &
  • [10] Observations of discs around pre-main-sequence binary stars
    Mathieu, RD
    EVOLUTIONARY PROCESSES IN BINARY STARS, 1996, 477 : 11 - 28