Real-time marine vessel surveillance video system

被引:0
|
作者
Fahmi, Shakeeb S. [1 ,2 ]
Seliverstov, Svyatoslav A. [1 ]
Kostikova, Elena, V [3 ]
Muksimova, Roza R. [4 ]
Titov, Viktor O. [5 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Solomenko Inst Transport Problems, VO 12 Line,13, St Petersburg 199178, Russia
[2] St Petersburg Electrotech Univ LETI, Dept Comp Aided Design, Room 11-53,Bldg 1,5 Prof Popov Str, St Petersburg 197376, Russia
[3] Admiral Makarov State Univ Maritime & Inland Ship, Dept Math Modeling & Appl Informat, 5-7 Dvinskaya Str, St Petersburg 198035, Russia
[4] St Petersburg State Univ Civil Aviat, Dept Appl Math & Comp Sci, 38 Pilotov, St Petersburg 196210, Russia
[5] St Petersburg State Univ, 7-9 Univ Skaya Nab, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
来源
关键词
video surveillance system; smart video camera; marine vessels; video system architecture; algorithms; detection and recognition;
D O I
10.37220/MIT.2021.52.2.015
中图分类号
U6 [水路运输]; P75 [海洋工程];
学科分类号
0814 ; 081505 ; 0824 ; 082401 ;
摘要
The process of development of observation systems is analyzed. The features of technological changes in observation systems of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd generations are revealed. It is declared that modern semiconductor technologies make it possible to move to more advanced third-generation video surveillance systems, where the conversion and processing of video information is performed directly in video sensors at the stage of framing. Smart cameras extend the functionality of the 3rd generation image sensor to provide on-board high-level video processing. The evolution of surveillance systems and architecture of video information processing using smart cameras with a high dynamic range are considered. A graphical interpretation is presented that illustrates the evolution of video surveillance systems from the 1st to the 3rd generation. The functions of modern video surveillance systems and the transition from high-level video processing from general-purpose systems to embedded systems are analyzed. The composition of a video surveillance system using an intelligent camera is considered, including a video sensor, a processing unit and a communication control unit. The conditions in which marine video surveillance systems are used are described. The results of experimental studies are presented and performance estimates are performed. Shown are the achieved performance results for various implementations of the ship detection algorithm and the required execution time when processing one full resolution image on a standard Pentium 4 desktop computer running at 2.4 GHz. using a reconfigurable system on a chip.
引用
收藏
页码:98 / 105
页数:8
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