Sexual and Gender Identity Development in Young Adults and Implications for Healthcare

被引：8

作者：

Bosse, Jordon D. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Boulder Care Inc, Res & Educ, 208 SW Harvey Milk St Suite 200, Portland, OR 97204 USA

[2] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA

[3] Eastern Nursing Res Soc, LGBTQIA Hlth & Hlth Dispar Res Interest Grp, Philadelphia, PA USA

来源：

CURRENT SEXUAL HEALTH REPORTS | 2019年 / 11卷 / 04期

关键词：

Sexual and gender minority; Identity development; Healthcare experiences; Gender-affirming treatment; URBAN SCHOOL DISTRICTS; TRANSGENDER YOUTH; MENTAL-HEALTH; RISK BEHAVIORS; SUBSTANCE USE; ORIENTATION IDENTITY; NONCONFORMING PEOPLE; REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH; LONGITUDINAL COHORT; MISSED OPPORTUNITY;

D O I：

10.1007/s11930-019-00215-w

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Purpose of ReviewThe purpose of this review is to update what is known about sexual orientation and gender identity development, including factors that facilitate positive development, and healthcare experiences of sexual and gender minority youth (SGMY) in relation to their identity.Recent FindingsModels of identity development have been proposed that draw on the experiences of young people and their families rather than adult models of identity development. Family support can both help and hinder identity development, and healthcare providers are in a unique position to intervene. However, SGMY and their families experience significant barriers to accessing appropriate and affirming healthcare.SummaryKey improvements in provider knowledge, healthcare systems, quality of care, and support for SGMY and their families are needed.

引用

页码：274 / 286

页数：13

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