Potential role of lipoxin in the management of COVID-19: a narrative review

被引:28
|
作者
Batiha, Gaber El-Saber [1 ]
Al-Gareeb, Ali, I [2 ]
Elekhnawy, Engy [3 ]
Al-Kuraishy, Hayder M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Damanhour Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Pharmacol & Therapeut, Damanhour 22511, Albeheira, Egypt
[2] Al Mustansiriyah Univ, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol Toxicol & Med, Baghdad 14132, Iraq
[3] Tanta Univ, Fac Pharm, Pharmaceut Microbiol Dept, Tanta 31527, Egypt
关键词
Arachidonic acid; COVID-19; Inflammation; Lipoxins; SARS-CoV-2; ASPIRIN-TRIGGERED LIPOXIN; ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASES; FORMYL PEPTIDE RECEPTOR; ACUTE LUNG INJURY; LIPID MEDIATORS; MOUSE MODEL; A(4); RESOLUTION; INFLAMMATION; A4;
D O I
10.1007/s10787-022-01070-3
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection leads to the development of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which causes endothelial dysfunction (ED), oxidative stress (OS), and inflammatory disorders. These changes cause hypoxia and cytokine storm with the development of cardio-pulmonary complications. Bioactive lipids and other polyunsaturated fatty acids participate in a vital role in the SARS-CoV-2 infection process. One of these mediators is the anti-inflammatory compound, lipoxin (LX). LXs are produced from arachidonic acid (AA) by collaboration between 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and 12-15 LO during cell interactions. Thus, our goal was to review the probable role of LXs in COVID-19 regarding the effects of LXs on the inflammatory signaling pathways that are linked with COVID-19 pathogenesis and complications.
引用
收藏
页码:1993 / 2001
页数:9
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