Composition of the volatile oils of Phlomis lanceolata Boiss. & Hohen., Phlomis anisodonta Boiss. and Phlomis bruguieri Desf. from Iran

被引：33
|
作者：
Sarkhail, P
Amin, G
Surmaghi, MHS
Shafiee, A [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Dept Chem, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Pharmaceut Sci Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
[3] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Tehran, Iran
来源：
FLAVOUR AND FRAGRANCE JOURNAL | 2005年 / 20卷 / 03期
关键词：
Phlomis lanceolata; Phlomis anisodonta; Phlomis bruguieri; Lamiaceae; essential oil; germacrene D;
D O I：
10.1002/ffj.1427
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
The composition of hydrodistilled essential oils of three species of Phlomis (Lamiaceae), P. lanceolata, P. anisodonta and P. bruguieri, were investigated by GC and GC-MS, and 31, 28 and 21 compounds, representing 94.1%, 96.0% and 96.8%, respectively, of the total oils, were identified. In all three samples, sesquiterpenes were the main components. In P. lanceolata oil the main components were germacrene D (47.0%), (E)-beta-farnesene (10.5%), alpha-pinene (8.7%), germacrene B (8.0%), bicyclogermacrene (5.9%); in P. anisodonta, germacrene D (65.0%) and beta-caryophyllene (11.0%); and in P. bruguieri, germacrene D (60.5%), gamma-elemene (16.5%), germacrene B (7.1%) and bicyclogermacrene (4.1%). Copyright (c) 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码：327 / 329
页数：3
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