The C star outer disk population of M31 seen with the SLOAN filters

被引:5
|
作者
Demers, S
Battinelli, P
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
[2] Osserv Astron Roma, INAF, I-00136 Rome, Italy
来源
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS | 2005年 / 436卷 / 01期
关键词
galaxies : individual : M31; stars : carbon;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20042536
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We employ the CFHT Megacam camera to survey similar to one deg(2) of the southern outer disc of M 31, a region which includes the area where Battinelli et al. ( 2003, AJ, 125, 1298) have identified nearly one thousand C stars. In the outer M 31 region not previously surveyed, we identify 361 new C star candidates, having similar photometric properties to the known ones, and confirm the slight decrease in the luminosity of C stars with galactocentric distances. We show that the Sloan g', r', i' filters are a viable approach, comparable to (CN - TiO), to identify C stars. We find that the (g' - r') colours of cool C stars can be so red that prohibitively long g' exposures are needed to acquire faint extragalactic C stars. This makes the Sloan filters a less promising approach to extend a C star survey to several Mpc. Our uniform large field survey detects the edge of M 31 disk at similar to 35 kpc. The intermediate-age population, represented by C stars, extends further to similar to 40 kpc.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 99
页数:9
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