Analysis of single-mode condition and high-order modes discrimination in photonic crystal VCSEL

被引:1
|
作者
Alias, M. S. [1 ]
Shaari, S. [2 ]
机构
[1] TMR&D, Microelect & Nanotechnol Program, Cyberjaya 63000, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Inst Microengn & Nanoelect IMEN, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS | 2011年 / 103卷 / 04期
关键词
VCSEL; Photonic crystal; Semiconductor laser; GaAs; VERTICAL-CAVITY; TRANSVERSE-MODE; LASERS;
D O I
10.1007/s00340-010-4340-z
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A new technique for analyzing the single-mode condition and mode discrimination of high-order modes in photonic crystal VCSEL is proposed and reported in this paper. The technique proposed is a semi-empirical approach that uses analytical analysis based on experimental data. For that purpose, single- and multimode photonic crystal VCSEL devices are fabricated and characterized for comparison of device performance. The mode width for first- and second-order mode of PhC VCSEL is computed for analyzing the mode behavior. In order to verify the findings, the fabricated single- and multimode devices are analyzed using finite difference frequency domain technique for the purpose of showing the loss as a function of mode order for the PhC VCSEL. The results show close agreement between the computed and experiment findings, justifying the use of the proposed semi-empirical technique for analyzing single-mode condition and of high-order modes discrimination in photonic crystal VCSEL.
引用
收藏
页码:889 / 896
页数:8
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