Magnetometric evaluation for the toxicity of chrysotile fibers to alveolar macrophages

被引:0
|
作者
Keira, T [1 ]
Aizawa, Y [1 ]
Okada, M [1 ]
Karube, H [1 ]
Niitsuya, M [1 ]
Shinohara, S [1 ]
Mashimo, K [1 ]
Kotani, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Kitasato Univ, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, Sch Med, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2280829, Japan
关键词
cytotoxicity; enzyme assay; magnetometry; morphology;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Asbestos, a family of fibrous silicates, causes various pulmonary diseases including lung cancer. The present report was designed to clarify the toxicity of chrysotile fibers on the alveolar macrophages in hamsters using magnetometry and enzyme release assays. Alveolar macrophages obtained from hamsters by tracheobronchial lavage and adhered to the disk in the bottom of wells were exposed to ferrosoferric oxide and chrysotile fibers. Ferrusoferric oxide particles were magnetized externally and remanent magnetic field was measured. A remarkable delay in relaxation was observed in the cells exposed to chrysotile fibers. This finding may indicate the toxicity of chrysotile fibers to alveolar macrophages.
引用
收藏
页码:664 / 668
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Magnetometric evaluation for the effect of chrysotile on alveolar macrophages
    Keira, T
    Okada, M
    Katagiri, H
    Aizawa, Y
    Okayasu, I
    Kotani, M
    [J]. TOHOKU JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1998, 186 (02): : 87 - 98
  • [2] Magnetometric evaluation for toxicity of titanium dioxide to alveolar macrophages
    Okada, M
    Aizawa, Y
    Karube, H
    Keira, T
    Niitsuya, M
    Shinohara, S
    Mashimo, K
    Kotani, M
    [J]. ADVANCES IN THE PREVENTION OF OCCUPATIONAL RESPIRATORY DISEASES, 1998, 1153 : 621 - 625
  • [3] Magnetometric evaluation for the toxicity of silicon carbide whisker to alveolar macrophages in hamsters
    Karube, H
    Aizawa, Y
    Ohwada, M
    Keira, T
    Okada, M
    Mashimo, K
    Sugiura, Y
    Kotani, M
    [J]. ADVANCES IN THE PREVENTION OF OCCUPATIONAL RESPIRATORY DISEASES, 1998, 1153 : 626 - 630
  • [4] Magnetometric evaluation for the effects of silicon carbide whiskers on alveolar macrophages
    Watanabe, M
    Okada, M
    Aizawa, Y
    Sakai, Y
    Yamashina, S
    Kotani, M
    [J]. INDUSTRIAL HEALTH, 2000, 38 (02) : 239 - 245
  • [5] Magnetometric evaluation of cadmium oxide-induced toxicity to pulmonary alveolar macrophages of Syrian golden hamsters
    Niitsuya, M
    Watanabe, M
    Okada, M
    Shinji, H
    Satoh, T
    Aizawa, Y
    Cho, YC
    Kotani, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF TOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH-PART A-CURRENT ISSUES, 2003, 66 (04): : 365 - 378
  • [6] LIPID-PEROXIDATION IN RAT ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES EXPOSED TO CHRYSOTILE FIBERS
    KANDASWAMI, C
    MORIN, G
    SIROIS, P
    [J]. TOXICOLOGY IN VITRO, 1988, 2 (02) : 117 - 120
  • [7] Negative effect of photocopier toner on alveolar macrophages determined by in vitro magnetometric evaluation
    Furukawa, Y
    Aizawa, Y
    Okada, M
    Watanabe, N
    Niitsuya, M
    Kotani, M
    [J]. INDUSTRIAL HEALTH, 2002, 40 (02) : 214 - 221
  • [8] Effect of kerosene and its soot on the chrysotile-mediated toxicity to the rat alveolar macrophages
    Arif, JM
    Khan, SG
    Ahmad, I
    Joshi, LD
    Rahman, Q
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 1997, 72 (02) : 151 - 161
  • [9] ON THE CYTO-TOXICITY OF CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS FIBERS TOWARD PULMONARY ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES .2. EFFECTS OF NICOTINAMIDE ON THE CELL-METABOLISM
    NADEAU, D
    LANE, DA
    [J]. TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY, 1989, 98 (01) : 144 - 158
  • [10] THE CYTO-TOXICITY OF CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS FIBERS TO PULMONARY ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES .1. EFFECTS OF INHIBITORS OF ADP-RIBOSYL TRANSFERASE
    NADEAU, D
    LANE, DA
    [J]. CELL BIOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY, 1988, 4 (01) : 13 - 30