Calculation of the particle size distribution in suspension polymerization using a compartment-mixing model

被引:16
|
作者
Vivaldo-Lima, E
Wood, PE [1 ]
Hamielec, AE
Penlidis, A
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Mcmaster Inst Polymer Prod Technol, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L7, Canada
[2] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem Engn, Polymer Res Inst, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
来源
关键词
particle size distribution; suspension polymerization; non-homogeneous mixing; polystyrene-divinylbenzene; crosslinking;
D O I
10.1002/cjce.5450760320
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A modelling strategy for effective estimation of the particle size distribution (PSD) in suspension polymerization is presented. The strategy consists of coupling a population balance equation (PBE) and a compartment-mixing (CM) model to account for the non-homogeneous mixing in the tank reactor. The values for the rate of energy dissipation of each compartment are estimated from Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) calculations and experimental reports on systems with the same agitator and geometric characteristics. Model predictions using the CM model are compared with predictions that assume homogeneous mixing and experimental data on PSD from styrene and divinylbenzene pilot-plant suspension polymerization reactors of 1 and 5 L with Rushton and PET impellers.
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页码:495 / 505
页数:11
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