Catalytic synthesis of carbon nanostructures using layered double hydroxides as catalyst precursors

被引:38
|
作者
Zhao, Yun [1 ]
Jiao, Qingze
Li, Chunhua
Liang, Ji
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Environm, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2007.06.071
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Layered double hydroxides with different components but similar iron content such as Fe0.1Mg2Al0.9, Fe0.1Zn2Al0.9 and Fe0.1Cu2Al0.9 were prepared using a coprecipitation reaction. Then mixed oxides were obtained by calcination of these layered double hydroxide precursors, and their catalytic activities were examined during synthesis of various carbon nanostructures. It was found that single-walled carbon nanotubes were synthesized using a Fe0.1Mg2Al0.9 mixed oxide catalyst, while InUlti-walled carbon nanotubes and carbon nanofibers resulted from Fe0.1Zn2Al0.9 and Fe0.1Cu2Al0.9 mixed oxides as catalysts, respectively. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2159 / 2163
页数:5
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