THE RELATIONSHIP THEORY AND PRACTICE IN TEACHING TRAINING: ESSENTIAL CONDITION FOR PEDAGOGICAL WORK

Teacher training presents itself as one of the challenges in the contemporaneity. The purpose of this study is to discuss the relationship between theory and practice in education as an essential element for the development of pedagogical work. From this we aim to analyze how the dichotomy or the unit theory and practice can influence the formation of the teacher. It is a qualitative research, subsidized by the critical-dialectic approach based on the presuppositions of emancipatory education, in which it sees formation as an aspect of education for the humanization and emancipation of the subject. We choose for the bibliographic review with the purpose of compiling its theoretical basis. The perspectives pointed out are justified by the need to reflect the educator's training processes, in order to allow a differentiated vision that contributes to educational actions in the current social context, aiming human development beyond the utilitarian demands of the market. According to the tendencies studied in the scope of this analysis it is evaluated that in teacher training courses it is necessary to overcome the dissociation between content and form, theory and practice, elements that constitute one of the dilemmas of the training programs. With this, it is intended to help professor, teachers and future teachers to rethink the formation of critical subjects in which the purpose is to think about training in a continuous way.