The pharmacological activity of the dichloromethanol extract of Schinus molle L. (SM-DCM) was analysed in in vitro models. Preincubation of the isolated guinea-pig ileum or rat uterus preparations with the extract (100 mu g/mL) abolished the contractile effects of histamine and serotonin respectively. At the same dose, the extract partially reduced the contractile effects of acetylcholine on the isolated rat duodenum. A 10 mu g/mL dose showed an inhibitory effect on histamine and serotonin, but not on acetylcholine-induced contractions (NS), No significant effect was found with a 1 mu g/mL dose. (C) 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Elizabeth City State Univ, Dept Chem Geol & Phys, Elizabeth City, NC USAElizabeth City State Univ, Dept Chem Geol & Phys, Elizabeth City, NC USA
Taylor, A.
Oyedeji, O. O.
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Univ Ft Hare, Fac Sci & Agr, Dept Chem, Alice, South AfricaElizabeth City State Univ, Dept Chem Geol & Phys, Elizabeth City, NC USA
Oyedeji, O. O.
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Aremu, O.
Oyemitan, I.
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Walter Sisulu Univ, Dept Phys Sci, Fac Nat Sci, Mthatha, Eastern Cape Pr, South AfricaElizabeth City State Univ, Dept Chem Geol & Phys, Elizabeth City, NC USA
Oyemitan, I.
Gwebu, E. T.
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Elizabeth City State Univ, Dept Chem Geol & Phys, Elizabeth City, NC USAElizabeth City State Univ, Dept Chem Geol & Phys, Elizabeth City, NC USA
Gwebu, E. T.
Oyedeji, A. O.
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Walter Sisulu Univ, Dept Phys Sci, Fac Nat Sci, Mthatha, Eastern Cape Pr, South AfricaElizabeth City State Univ, Dept Chem Geol & Phys, Elizabeth City, NC USA
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Univ Gafsa, Fac Sci Gafsa, Res Unit Macromol Biochem & Genet, Gafsa 2112, TunisiaUniv Gafsa, Fac Sci Gafsa, Res Unit Macromol Biochem & Genet, Gafsa 2112, Tunisia
Ben Hmed, Marwa
Rigane, Ghayth
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Univ Sfax, Sci Fac Sfax, Lab Organ Chem, BP 1171,LR17ES08, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
Univ Kairouan, Sci & Technol Fac, Chem Phys Dept, BP 380, Sidi Bouzid 9100, TunisiaUniv Gafsa, Fac Sci Gafsa, Res Unit Macromol Biochem & Genet, Gafsa 2112, Tunisia
Rigane, Ghayth
Ben Salem, Ridha
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Univ Sfax, Sci Fac Sfax, Lab Organ Chem, BP 1171,LR17ES08, Sfax 3038, TunisiaUniv Gafsa, Fac Sci Gafsa, Res Unit Macromol Biochem & Genet, Gafsa 2112, Tunisia
Ben Salem, Ridha
Zouari, Nacim
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Univ Gabes, Higher Inst Appl Biol Medenine ISBAM, Medenine 4119, TunisiaUniv Gafsa, Fac Sci Gafsa, Res Unit Macromol Biochem & Genet, Gafsa 2112, Tunisia
Zouari, Nacim
Cherif, Slim
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Univ Sfax, Natl Sch Engineers Sfax, Algae Biotechnol Team, Enzymat Engn & Microbiol Lab, Sfax, TunisiaUniv Gafsa, Fac Sci Gafsa, Res Unit Macromol Biochem & Genet, Gafsa 2112, Tunisia