Compartment model of aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation in a municipal solid waste landfill

被引:18
|
作者
Kim, Sang-Yul [1 ]
Tojo, Yasumasa [1 ]
Matsuto, Toshihiko [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Div Solid Waste Resources & Geoenvironm Engn, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
关键词
biodegradation; gas and leachate; pH; simulation model; solid waste landfill; transport; wmr; 1013-2;
D O I
10.1177/0734242X07079148
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The mathematical formulations in a one-dimensional compartment model of the biodegradation of organic landfill components are described. The model is designed to switch between anaerobic and aerobic conditions, depending on the local oxygen concentration. The model also includes the effect of environmental factors, such as moisture content, pH, and temperature, on reaction rates. The model includes not only biodegradation processes for carbon compounds (acetate, CO2 CH4), but also for nitrogen compounds involved in nitrification and denitrification due to their significance in landfills. Two example runs to simulate anaerobic and aerobic waste were conducted for a single landfill unit cell by changing the organic content and diffusion coefficient.
引用
收藏
页码:524 / 537
页数:14
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