Exploring microbial communities and differences of cartridge filters (CFs) and reverse osmosis (RO) membranes for seawater desalination processes

被引:27
|
作者
Chun, Youngpil [1 ]
Phuc Thi Ha [1 ]
Powell, Lydia [2 ]
Lee, Jinwook [1 ]
Kim, Daehee [1 ]
Choi, Donggeon [1 ]
Lovitt, Robert W. [2 ]
Kim, In S. [1 ]
Mitra, Sambu Saran [3 ]
Chang, In Seop [1 ]
机构
[1] GIST, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Kwangju 500712, South Korea
[2] Swansea Univ, Ctr Complex Fluids Proc, Multidisciplinary Nanotechnol Ctr, Sch Engn, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales
[3] Doosan Heavy Ind & Construct, Seoul 137920, South Korea
关键词
Desalination; Biofouling; 16S rDNA gene analysis; Microbial community structure; MUNICIPAL WASTE-WATER; NANOFILTRATION; BIOFILMS; PERFORMANCE; RECLAMATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.desal.2012.05.007
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Fouled cartridge filters (CFs) and reverse osmosis (RO) membrane samples were collected to study the differences in microbial communities for better understanding of the biofouling process in the industrial full-scale seawater desalination process. A culture-independent technique (16S rDNA sequencing analysis) showed that the microbial communities of CFs and RO membranes were extremely different. In the CF samples, Proteobacteria and Firmicutes were observed to be the dominant bacterial groups, whereas Proteobacteria. Planctomycetacia, and Planctomycetes were mainly present in the fouled RO membranes. Although the two samples were obtained from the same spot of the operating desalination plant, the results indicate that the microbial communities of biofouled CFs and RO membranes were different. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 92
页数:8
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