Modifying the Properties of Polyethylene Electrets through the Incorporation of Montmorillonite

被引：4
|
作者：
Galikhanov, M. F. [1 ]
Minzagirova, A. M. [1 ]
Spiridonova, R. R. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Kazan Natl Res Technol Univ, Kazan, Russia
来源：
SURFACE ENGINEERING AND APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY | 2019年 / 55卷 / 06期
关键词：
electret; polymer composite; polyethylene; montmorillonite; NANOCOMPOSITES; FORMULATIONS; CHARGE; STATE;
D O I：
10.3103/S106837551906005X
中图分类号：
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
Polyethylene (PE) composites containing montmorillonite are studied. The incorporation of nanoparticulate montmorillonite into the polymer is shown to affect its electret, electric, and rheological properties. We find that the observed enhancement in the electret properties of PE samples containing 2 or 4 vol % of the filler is related to changes in the chemical structure (namely, oxygen-containing functional groups are formed in PE macromolecules as a result of mechanochemical destruction) and the electric and dielectric properties of PE itself, but the emergence of new type of traps for injected charge carriers at the polymer-filler interface has a greater contribution to the observed effect.
引用
收藏
页码：679 / 683
页数：5
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