Evaluation of melamine-modified urea-formaldehyde resins as particleboard binders

被引:48
|
作者
No, B. Young [1 ]
Kim, Moon G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mississippi State Univ, Coll Forest Resources, Dept Forest Prod, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA
关键词
urea-melamine-formaldehyde resins; urea-formaldehyde; resins; particleboard; formaldehyde emission;
D O I
10.1002/app.26770
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Particleboards bonded with 6 and 12% melamine-modified urea-formaldehyde (UMF) resins were manufactured using two different press temperatures and press times and the mechanical properties, water resistance, and formaldehyde emission (FE) values of boards were measured in comparison to a typical urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin as control. The formaldehyde/(urea + melamine) (F/(U + M)) mole ratio of UMF resins and F/U mole ratio of UF resins were 1.05, 1.15, and 1.25 that encompass the current industrial values near 1.15. UMF resins exhibited better physical properties, higher water resistance, and lower FE values of boards than UF resin control for all F/(U + M) mole ratios tested. Therefore, addition of melamine at these levels can provide lower FE and maintain the physical properties of boards. (C) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 106: 4148-4156, 2007
引用
收藏
页码:4148 / 4156
页数:9
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