Living Polymerization via Anionic Initiation for the Synthesis of Well-Defined PPV Materials

被引:14
|
作者
Cosemans, Inge [1 ]
Wouters, Jimmy [1 ]
Cleij, Thomas [1 ]
Lutsen, Laurence [2 ]
Maes, Wouter [1 ]
Junkers, Thomas [1 ]
Vanderzande, Dirk [1 ]
机构
[1] Hasselt Univ, Inst Mat Res IMO Organ & Bio Polymer Chem, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium
[2] IMEC Div IMOMEC, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium
关键词
Anionic initiators; anionic polymerization; living polymerization; poly(p-phenylene vinylene); sulfinyl precursor route; PRECURSOR ROUTE; POLY(P-PHENYLENE VINYLENE); DITHIOCARBAMATE ROUTE; RADICAL MECHANISM; GILCH SYNTHESIS; DERIVATIVES; POLYMERS; ELIMINATION; BASE;
D O I
10.1002/marc.201100758
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The anionic polymerization of PPV via the sulfinyl precursor route is further investigated. When LHMDS is employed as the base to form the actively propagating quinodimethane system and THF as the solvent, anionic polymerizations can be observed. With the use of tert- butyl-substituted anionic initiators, specific functional groups can be built in the polymer chain and the chain length can be efficiently controlled, which is demonstrated here for the first time. With introduction of branched side chains on the aromatic core, soluble conjugated PPV material can be obtained with molecular weights in the range of 500016 000 g mol-1.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 247
页数:6
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