Quantum effects in high-gain free-electron lasers

被引：37

作者：

Schroeder, CB ^{[1
]}

Pellegrini, C

Chen, P

机构：

[1] Stanford Univ, Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, MS 99,POB 20450, Stanford, CA 94309 USA

[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2001年 / 64卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevE.64.056502

中图分类号：

O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];

学科分类号：

070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;

摘要：

A many-particle fully quantized theory for a free-electron laser which is valid in the high-gain regime is presented. We examine quantum corrections for the high-gain single-pass free-electron laser. It is shown that quantum effects become significant when the photon energy becomes comparable to the gain bandwidth. The initiation of the free-electron laser process from quantum fluctuations in the position and momentum of the electrons is considered. and the parameter regime for enhanced start-up is identified. Photon statistics of the free-electron laser radiation are discussed, and the photon number statistics for the self-amplified spontaneous emission are calculated.

引用

页数：10

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