Well-Defined Core-Shell Carbon Black/Polypyrrole Nanocomposites for Electrochemical Energy Storage

被引:71
|
作者
Yang, Chao [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Peng [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Tingmei [3 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Nonferrous Met Chem & Resources Utilizat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Appl Organ Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
关键词
carbon black; polypyrrole; core-shell nanocomposites; electrode materials; supercapacitors; COMPOSITE ELECTRODE; CONDUCTING-POLYMER; POLYPYRROLE; SUPERCAPACITORS; PLATINUM; CATALYST; DIOXIDE;
D O I
10.1021/am1012529
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The well-defined core-shell carbon black/polypyrrole (CB/PPy) nanocomposites were prepared via the in situ chemical oxidative polymerization of pyrrole from the surfaces of the carbon black (CB) nanoparticles, with poly(2-hydroxy-3-(methacryloyloxy) propane-1-sulfonate) (PHMAS) as both the surfactant and the dopant. The nanocomposites exhibited the high conductivity at room temperature and the weakly temperature dependence of conductivity from 283 to 423 K. When the core-shell CB/PPy nanocomposites were used as the electrode materials for the supercapacitors, the maximum discharge capacity of 366 F/g was achieved, after being corrected for the weight percentage of the PPy phase at the current density of 5 mA/cm(2) in 1.0 M NaNO3 electrolyte solution.
引用
收藏
页码:1109 / 1114
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Well-Defined Nanostructures for Electrochemical Energy Conversion and Storage
    Xu, Rui
    Du, Lei
    Adekoya, David
    Zhang, Gaixia
    Zhang, Shanqing
    Sun, Shuhui
    Lei, Yong
    ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS, 2021, 11 (15)
  • [2] Well-defined core-shell nanoparticles containing cyclodextrin in the shell: A comprehensive study
    El Fagui, Amani
    Dalmas, Florent
    Lorthioir, Cedric
    Wintgens, Veronique
    Volet, Gisele
    Amiel, Catherine
    POLYMER, 2011, 52 (17) : 3752 - 3761
  • [3] Organic sulfate modified carbon nantube/polypyrrole core-shell nanocomposites with improved electrochemical performance
    Han, Yongqin
    Gao, Xiaoxiao
    Wang, Tianqi
    He, Maoshuai
    Li, Tingxi
    Li, Wenjie
    SYNTHETIC METALS, 2016, 217 : 288 - 294
  • [4] Lysozyme-mediated fabrication of well-defined core-shell nanoparticle@metal-organic framework nanocomposites
    Wang, Ke
    Li, Nan
    Hai, Xiaoman
    Dang, Fuquan
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 2017, 5 (39) : 20765 - 20770
  • [5] Carbon-based core-shell nanostructured materials for electrochemical energy storage
    Feng, Hao-peng
    Tang, Lin
    Zeng, Guang-ming
    Tang, Jing
    Deng, Yao-cheng
    Yan, Ming
    Liu, Ya-ni
    Zhou, Yao-yu
    Ren, Xiao-ya
    Chen, Song
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 2018, 6 (17) : 7310 - 7337
  • [6] Preparation of well-defined core-shell nanocomposite particles based on colloidal templates
    Guan, JG
    Deng, HY
    Wei, W
    Ping, R
    PROGRESS IN CHEMISTRY, 2004, 16 (03) : 327 - 334
  • [7] Synthesis and characterization of core-shell nanocomposites of polyaniline and carbon black
    Luo, K
    Guo, XM
    Shi, NL
    Sun, C
    SYNTHETIC METALS, 2005, 151 (03) : 293 - 296
  • [8] Carbon nanotube-polyaniline core-shell nanostructured hydrogel for electrochemical energy storage
    Chen, Po-Yen
    Courchesne, Noemie-Manuelle Dorval
    Hyder, Md Nasim
    Qi, Jifa
    Belcher, Angela M.
    Hammond, Paula T.
    RSC ADVANCES, 2015, 5 (48): : 37970 - 37977
  • [9] Well-defined PtNiCo core-shell nanodendrites with enhanced catalytic performance for methanol oxidation
    Sriphathoorat, Rinrada
    Wang, Kai
    Luo, Shuiping
    Tang, Min
    Du, Hongyu
    Du, Xuewei
    Shen, Pei Kang
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 2016, 4 (46) : 18015 - 18021
  • [10] Electrochemical capacitances of well-defined carbon surfaces
    Kim, Taegon
    Lim, Seongyop
    Kwon, Kihyun
    Hong, Seong-Hwa
    Qiao, Wenming
    Rhee, Choong Kyun
    Yoon, Seong-Ho
    Mochida, Isao
    LANGMUIR, 2006, 22 (22) : 9086 - 9088