Pharmaceutical and drug delivery applications of chitosan biopolymer and its modified nanocomposite: A review

被引:39
|
作者
Kedir, Welela Meka [1 ]
Abdi, Gamachu Fikadu [1 ]
Goro, Meta Mamo [1 ]
Tolesa, Leta Deressa [1 ]
机构
[1] Mettu Univ, Coll Nat & Computat Sci, Dept Chem, Mettu, Ethiopia
关键词
Chitosan; Biopolymer; Nanocomposite; Pharmaceutical; Drug delivery; NANOPARTICLES; FORMULATION; TOXICITY; SYSTEMS; PECTIN; CLAY; POLYSACCHARIDE; ANTIBACTERIAL; DERIVATIVES; ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10196
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Due to their improved structural and functional properties as well as biocompatibility, biodegradability, and nontoxicity, chitosan and its nanoparticles are currently grasping the interest of researchers. Although numerous attempts have been made to apply chitosan and its derivatives to biological applications, few have reported in achieving its pharmacological and drug delivery. The goal of the current work is to provide a summary of the chitosan biopolymer's physical, chemical, and biological properties as well as its synthesis of nanoparticles and characterization of its modified nanocomposites. The drug delivery method and pharmaceutical applications of chitosan biopolymer and its modified nanocomposites are examined in further detail in this research. We will introduce also about the most current publications in this field of study as well as its recent expansion.
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页数:10
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