Heliostat field layout optimization for high-temperature solar thermochemical processing

被引：106
|
作者：
Pitz-Paal, Robert [1 ]
Botero, Nicolas Bayer [1 ]
Steinfeld, Aldo [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] DLR, Inst Tech Thermodynam, D-51147 Cologne, Germany
[2] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Mech & Proc Engn, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
[3] Paul Scherrer Inst, Solar Technol Lab, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
来源：
SOLAR ENERGY | 2011年 / 85卷 / 02期
关键词：
Solar chemistry; Solar tower; Central receiver; Heliostat field; High temperature; Thermochemical; CENTRAL RECEIVER SYSTEMS; HYDROGEN;
D O I：
10.1016/j.solener.2010.11.018
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
The layout of the heliostat field of solar tower systems is optimized for maximum annual solar-to-chemical energy conversion efficiency in high-temperature thermochemical processes for solar fuels production. The optimization algorithm is based on the performance function that includes heliostat characteristics, secondary optics, and chemical receiver reactor characteristics at representative time steps for evaluating the annual fuel production rates. Two exemplary applications for solar fuels production are selected: the thermal reduction of zinc oxide as part of a two-step water-splitting cycle for hydrogen production, and the coal gasification for syngas production. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：334 / 343
页数：10
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