Social Support and Resilience as Predictors of Prosocial Behaviors before and during COVID-19

被引：8
|
作者：
Esparza-Reig, Javier [1 ]
Marti-Vilar, Manuel [2 ]
Gonzalez-Sala, Francisco [3 ]
Merino-Soto, Cesar [4 ]
Toledano-Toledano, Filiberto [5 ,6 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Europea Valencia, Dept Psicol, Passeig Albereda 7, Valencia 46010, Spain
[2] Univ Valencia, Dept Psicol Basica, Avgda Blasco Ibanez 21, Valencia 46010, Spain
[3] Univ Valencia, Dept Psicol Evolut & Educ, Avgda Blasco Ibanez 21, Valencia 46010, Spain
[4] Univ San Martin Porres Peru, Inst Invest Psicol, Av Tomas Marsano 232, Lima 34, Peru
[5] Hosp Infantil Mexico Dr Federico Gomez, Natl Inst Hlth, Unidad Invest Med Basada Evidencias, Dr Marquez 162, Mexico City 06720, DF, Mexico
[6] Inst Nacl Rehabil Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra, Unidad Invest Sociomed, Calzada Mexico Xochimilco 289, Mexico City 14389, DF, Mexico
来源：
HEALTHCARE | 2022年 / 10卷 / 09期
关键词：
prosocial behavior; Bayesian statistics; resilience; social support; COVID-19; MENTAL-HEALTH;
D O I：
10.3390/healthcare10091669
中图分类号：
R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Introduction The objective of this research was to analyze the relationship between social support and resilience with prosocial behavior before and during the confinement caused by COVID-19. Materials and Methods: The participants were divided into a confined group (228 women and 84 men) and an unconfined group (153 women and 105 men), all of whom were university students. Instruments were applied to measure the variables proposed. Results: Social support predicted 24.4% of the variance in prosocial behavior among women and 12% among men in the confined group; no evidence of this relationship was found in the unconfined groups. Resilience predicted 7% of the variance in prosocial behavior among confined women, 8.4% among confined men, 8.8% among unconfined women, and 5.1% in unconfined men. Discussion and Conclusion: The results show the importance of social support and resilience in prosocial behaviors, which are key elements for the proper functioning of society, especially in the face of a crisis such as COVID-19.
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页数：8
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