Thermodynamic evaluation of non-equilibrium compositions and activity of multicomponent catalysts in redox reactions

被引:0
|
作者
Smirnov, NN [1 ]
Shirokov, YG [1 ]
Artamonov, AV [1 ]
Nikeshina, MV [1 ]
机构
[1] State Acad Chem & Technol, Ivanovo 153460, Russia
关键词
carbon oxide conversion; catalytic activity; formation enthalpy; oxide solid solutions;
D O I
10.1023/A:1010192521417
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The analysis of structural state and energetic properties of active catalyst component in oxide copper-containing catalytic system has been performed on the basis of comparing the data of thermochemical, X-ray diffraction and catalytic activity determinations. The analysis of thermochemical data obtained makes it possible to evaluate changes in lattice energy and the nearest coordination sphere energetic parameters of copper cations during the formation of solid solutions. The high degree of correlation of catalytic properties and the formation enthalpy of solid solutions can be explained by the fact that alongside with the factors influencing the catalytic activity it is the strength of cation-cation interaction that is the most important.
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页码:143 / 152
页数:10
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