q-exponential, Weibull, and q-Weibull distributions:: an empirical analysis

被引:67
|
作者
Picoli, S [1 ]
Mendes, RS [1 ]
Malacarne, LC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Maringa, Dipartimento Fis, BR-87020900 Maringa, Parana, Brazil
关键词
Zipf-Mandelbrot; Weibull; q-Weibull; Tsallis statistics;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-4371(03)00071-2
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In a comparative study, the q-exponential and Weibull distributions are employed to investigate frequency distributions of basketball baskets, cyclone victims, brand-name drugs by retail sales, and highway length. In order to analyze the intermediate cases, a distribution, the q-Weibull one, which interpolates the q-exponential and Weibull ones, is introduced. It is verified that the basketball baskets distribution is well described by a q-exponential, whereas the cyclone victims and brand-name drugs by retail sales ones are better adjusted by a Weibull distribution. On the other hand, for highway length the q-exponential and Weibull distributions do not give satisfactory adjustment, being necessary to employ the q-Weibull distribution. Furthermore, the introduction of this interpolating distribution gives an illumination from the point of view of the stretched exponential against inverse power law (q-exponential with q > 1) controversy. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:678 / 688
页数:11
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