The Suffering Pictogram: Measuring Suffering in Palliative Care

被引:18
|
作者
Beng, Tan Seng [1 ]
Ann, Yee Hway [2 ]
Guan, Ng Chong [2 ]
Chin, Loh Ee [1 ]
Loong, Lam Chee [1 ]
Ying, Ng Tze [1 ]
Teck, Teo Yong [1 ]
Li, Hong Li [1 ]
Meng, Christopher Boey Chiong [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Dept Med, Fac Med, Med Ctr, Kuala Lumpur 59100, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaya, Dept Psychol Med, Fac Med, Med Ctr, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[3] Univ Malaya, Deans Off, Fac Med, Med Ctr, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
关键词
psychosocial; quality of life; suffering; Suffering Pictogram; suffering assessment; END-OF-LIFE; CANCER-PATIENTS; RESPONSE RATE; QUESTIONNAIRE; LENGTH;
D O I
10.1089/jpm.2016.0448
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Measuring suffering objectively presents a challenge because suffering is a unique and subjective experience. However, objective tools are of profound importance in the detection and management of suffering in clinical practice for optimal patient care. Objective: The objective of the study is to assess the psychometric properties of the Suffering Pictogram, a new suffering assessment instrument on a population of palliative care patients. Design and Setting: This is a validation study conducted at University of Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Ninety one palliative care patients were recruited. Patients were interviewed with the Suffering Pictogram and FACIT-Sp. Results: The median completion time for the Suffering Pictogram was five minutes. The Suffering Pictogram showed good internal consistency, with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.836. The total scores of the Suffering Pictogram correlated strongly and negatively with FACIT-Sp total score (Spearman's Rho=-0.625, p<0.001). Conclusion: The Suffering Pictogram is a brief, reliable, and valid instrument to measure suffering in palliative care. The instrument can be used as a screening tool to detect suffering directly.
引用
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页码:869 / 874
页数:6
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