The development of hydrogen storage alloys and the progress of nickel hydride batteries

被引：80
|
作者：
Hong, KC [1 ]
机构：
[1] Hong Enterprises, Troy, MI 48098 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS | 2001年 / 321卷 / 02期
关键词：
hydrogen storage; hydride batteries;
D O I：
10.1016/S0925-8388(01)00957-4
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
In this paper, we discuss the fundamentals of a hydrogen storage alloy used as the active material in a hydride electrode and the operation principle of a rechargeable nickel hydride (NiMH) battery. We also describe briefly a semi-empirical electrochemical-thermodynamic approach to develop/screen a hydrogen storage alloy for electrochemical application. Finally, the current state of the NiMH batteries including commercial manufacture process, cell performance and applications is given. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：307 / 313
页数：7
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