Tumor necrosis factor alpha is a key mediator of gut inflammation seen in amebic colitis in human intestine in the SCID mouse-human intestinal xenograft model of disease

被引:38
|
作者
Zhang, Z
Mahajan, S
Zhang, XC
Stanley, SL
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[2] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Microbiol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/IAI.71.9.5355-5359.2003
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We used Entamoeba histolytica infection in human intestinal xenografts to study the roles interleukin-1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) in the pathogenesis of amebic colitis. We found that blockade of TNF-alpha reduced inflammation and intestinal damage in amebic infection, while inhibition of IL-1 reduced cytokine production but had less marked effects on inflammation and disease.
引用
收藏
页码:5355 / 5359
页数:5
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