Composite proton-conducting membranes for PEMFCs

被引:17
|
作者
Mustarelli, P. [1 ,2 ]
Carollo, A. [1 ,2 ]
Grandi, S. [1 ,2 ]
Quartarone, E. [1 ,2 ]
Tomasi, C. [1 ,2 ]
Leonardi, S. [1 ,2 ]
Magistris, A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Dept Chem Phys, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[2] IENI CNR, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
关键词
composite membranes; conductivity; hybrids; PEMFC; silica;
D O I
10.1002/fuce.200700010
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Composite membranes are of interest for PEMFCs and DMFCs. This paper describes a basic study of the influence of silica on the proton conductivity: (i) added as a filler to poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) and poly(benzimidazole)-based membranes activated with H3PO4, or (ii) included in the matrix of class 11 hybrids based on tetraethoxysilane and poly(ethylene glycol) and activated with phosphotungstic acid (PWA). The addition of acidic silica as a filler determines proton conductivity increases up to one order of magnitude for filler amounts which strongly depend on the proton transport mechanism, and on the nature (free or partially free) of the activating acid. The increase of the silica content in the hybrid matrix induces a more complex behaviour which also depends on the amount of PWA.
引用
收藏
页码:441 / 446
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Composite proton-conducting membranes with nanodiamonds
    Kulvelis, Yu. V.
    Primachenko, O. N.
    Odinokov, A. S.
    Shvidchenko, A. V.
    Bayramukov, V. Yu.
    Gofman, I. V.
    Lebedev, V. T.
    Ivanchev, S. S.
    Vul, A. Ya.
    Kuklin, A. I.
    Wu, B.
    FULLERENES NANOTUBES AND CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES, 2020, 28 (02) : 140 - 146
  • [2] Proton-conducting hydrogel membranes
    Przyluski, J
    Poltarzewski, Z
    Wieczorek, W
    POLYMER, 1998, 39 (18) : 4343 - 4347
  • [3] Composite membranes based on a sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone) and proton-conducting hybrid silica particles for high temperature PEMFCs
    Park, Ki Tae
    Kim, Sang Gon
    Chun, Jeong Hwan
    Jo, Dong Hyun
    Chun, Byung-Hee
    Jang, Woo In
    Kang, Gyung Bo
    Kim, Sung Hyun
    Lee, Ki Bong
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2011, 36 (17) : 10891 - 10900
  • [4] Proton-conducting composite membranes based on polybenzimidazole and sulfonated mesoporous organosilicate
    Tominaga, Yoichi
    Maki, Tei
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2014, 39 (06) : 2724 - 2730
  • [5] High proton-conducting nafion/calcium hydroxyphosphate (CHP) composite membranes
    Park, YS
    Jang, MY
    Hatae, T
    Itoh, H
    Yamazaki, Y
    ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 2004, 72 (03) : 165 - 170
  • [6] High proton-conducting Nafion/calcium hydroxyphosphate composite membranes for fuel cells
    Park, YS
    Hatae, T
    Itoh, H
    Jang, MY
    Yamazaki, Y
    ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2004, 50 (2-3) : 595 - 599
  • [7] Intermediate-temperature fuel cell based on the proton-conducting composite membranes
    Lavrova, G. V.
    Russkih, M. V.
    Ponomareva, V. G.
    Uvarov, N. F.
    SOLID STATE IONICS, 2006, 177 (19-25) : 2129 - 2132
  • [8] Proton-conducting composite membranes derived from sulfonated hydrocarbon and inorganic materials
    Chang, JH
    Park, JH
    Park, GG
    Kim, CS
    Park, OO
    JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2003, 124 (01) : 18 - 25
  • [9] Proton-conducting composite membranes of chitosan and sulforiated polysulfone for fuel cell application
    Smitha, B.
    Devi, D. Anjali
    Sridhar, S.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2008, 33 (15) : 4138 - 4146
  • [10] Proton-conducting membranes based on multicomponent copolymers
    Ivanchev, S.S.
    Primachenko, O.N.
    Pavlyuchenko, V.N.
    Khaikin, S.Ya.
    Trunov, V.A.
    Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2008, 81 (07): : 1213 - 1219