The revisionist's rubric: conceptual engineering and the discontinuity objection

被引:53
|
作者
Prinzing, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Philosophy, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
来源
关键词
Conceptual engineering; conceptual ethics; concept change; revision; function; ERROR;
D O I
10.1080/0020174X.2017.1385522
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper is about conceptual engineering (CE). Specifically, it discusses a common objection to CE, which I call the Discontinuity Objection. According to the Discontinuity Objection, CE leads to problematic discontinuities in subject and/or inquiry - making it philosophically uninteresting or irrelevant. I argue that a conceptual engineer can dismiss the Discontinuity Objection by showing that the pre-engineering concept persists through the proposed changes. In other words, the Discontinuity Objection does not apply if the proposal involves identity-preserving changes. Two existing views on identity-preserving changes are considered and rejected. I then argue that an identity-preserving conceptual change is one that allows the concept to continue to perform its function. A concept's function is its job, its point and purpose, its role in a conceptual repertoire. In a slogan: Preserve a concept's function, and you preserve the concept itself; preserve the concept, and you preserve the subject. The paper concludes by discussing some implications of this view.
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页码:854 / 880
页数:27
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