Precision Monte Carlo test of the Hartree-Fock approximation for a trapped Bose gas

被引:67
|
作者
Holzmann, M
Krauth, W
Naraschewski, M
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, CNRS, Lab Phys Stat, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[2] Ecole Normale Super, Lab Kastler Brossel, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[3] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Jefferson Lab, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, ITAMP, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1999年 / 59卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.59.2956
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We compare the semiclassical Hartree-Fock approximation for a trapped Bose gas to a direct path-integral quantum Monte Carlo simulation. The chosen parameters correspond to current Rb-87 experiments. We observe corrections to the mean-field density profile: the path-integral calculation reveals an increase of the number of condensed particles, which is of the same order as a previously computed result for a homogeneous system. We discuss the experimental observability of the effect and propose a method to analyze data of in situ experiments. [S1050-2947(99)02404-X].
引用
收藏
页码:2956 / 2961
页数:6
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