Perfect space-time codes for any number of antennas

被引:88
|
作者
Elia, Petros [1 ]
Sethuraman, B. A.
Kumar, R. Vijay
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Telecommun, A-1220 Vienna, Austria
[2] Calif State Univ Northridge, Dept Math, Northridge, CA 91330 USA
[3] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Elect Commun Engn, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
diversity-multiplexing tradeoff (DMT); division algebras; multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO); perfect space-time (ST) codes;
D O I
10.1109/TIT.2007.907502
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In a recent paper, perfect (n x n) space-time codes were introduced as the class of linear dispersion space-time (ST) codes having full rate, nonvanishing determinant, a signal constellation isomorphic to either the rectangular or hexagonal lattices in 2n(2) dimensions, and uniform average transmitted energy per antenna. Consequence of these conditions include optimality of perfect codes with respect to the Zheng-Tse diversity-multiplexing gain tradeoff (DMT), as well as excellent low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) performance. Yet perfect space-time codes have been constructed only for two, three, four, and six transmit antennas. In this paper, we construct perfect codes for all channel dimensions, present some additional attributes of this class of ST codes, and extend the notion of a perfect code to the rectangular case.
引用
收藏
页码:3853 / 3868
页数:16
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